Aviation Accident Summaries

Aviation Accident Summary LAX95LA106

FORT HUACHUCA, AZ, USA

Aircraft #1

N333BH

Burkhart Grob TWIN ASTIR

Analysis

AFTER THE TOW RELEASE, THE GLIDER PILOT HAD DIFFICULTY LOCATING THERMALS FOR LIFT. HE SAW A FIELD AND PROCEEDED TO MANEUVER FOR AN OFF-AIRPORT LANDING. DURING THE APPROACH PHASE, HE SAW POWER LINES PERPENDICULAR TO THE INTENDED LANDING DIRECTION, SO HE MANEUVERED TO LAND PARALLEL TO THE POWER LINES. AS HE CONTINUED THE APPROACH, WHICH WAS OVER THE LEE SIDE OF SOME HILLS, THE GLIDER ENCOUNTERED AN INCREASE IN SINK RATE AND A DECREASE IN AIRSPEED. THE PILOT ATTEMPTED TO GAIN ENERGY AND TO CLEAR OBSTACLES; HOWEVER, THE LEFT WINGTIP COLLIDED WITH A TREE AND THE GLIDER CRASH LANDED.

Factual Information

On February 11, 1995, at 1500 hours mountain standard time, a Grob Twin Astir glider, N333BH, operated by the Tucson Soaring Club, Inc., of Tucson, Arizona, collided with a tree with its left wing during a forced landing near Fort Huachuca, Arizona. The aircraft was substantially damaged. The pilot and his passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the local pleasure flight. According to the pilot's report, after the tow release at 2,000 feet above ground level, he had difficulty locating thermals for lift. Along the route, the pilot encountered a heavy sink rate and no lift. He saw a field and proceeded to set up for a forced landing. During the approach phase, the pilot noticed some power lines perpendicular to the intended landing direction. He decided to put the glider on a base leg for a landing to the northeast, parallel to the power lines. As the pilot began the final approach, there was a sudden, dramatic increase in the sink rate, coupled with a decrease in the airspeed. In an attempt to gain energy to clear the rapidly approaching obstacles, the pilot put the nose down and tried to level out. Moments later, the left wing tip struck the top of a tree. The pilot stated that there were no mechanical problems with the aircraft prior to the crash.

Probable Cause and Findings

IMPROPER IN-FLIGHT PLANNING/DECISION BY THE PILOT, WHICH RESULTED IN HIS FAILURE TO REMAIN CLEAR OF TREE(S) DURING AN OFF-AIRPORT LANDING. FACTORS RELATED TO THE ACCIDENT WERE: LACK OF THERMAL LIFT, AND HIGH OBSTRUCTIONS IN THE OFF-AIRPORT LANDING AREA.

 

Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database

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