Aviation Accident Summaries

Aviation Accident Summary LAX96LA225

ANGELS CAMP, CA, USA

Aircraft #1

N22474

Cessna 150H

Analysis

The right-hand float of the rented float plane dug into the water and the aircraft nosed over on the 45th landing since the float was last pumped out. The float had required 330 strokes of the bilge pump to empty it. Postaccident inspection of the right float revealed two holes in the float that apparently were made the previous day. The pilot, who had received his float plane rating 10 days prior, reported that this was the only float plane he had ever flown, and that it was routine during his training to pump this float 80 strokes during preflight. When the float required 330 strokes on the morning of the accident, he thought this unusual, but decided to continue flying it after considering the normal number of pumps required, the number of landings the previous day, and the fact that the aircraft had been parked on the water overnight.

Factual Information

On June 12, 1996, at 1100 hours Pacific daylight time, a Cessna 150H on floats, N22474, was substantially damaged when the right float dug into the water and the aircraft nosed over during landing on Melones Reservoir at Angels Camp, California. The private pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the local area personal flight. The operator told the NTSB investigator that the pilot rented the aircraft the previous day and practiced landings on Melones Reservoir prior to camping out overnight. The pilot told the operator that the following morning the right float was low in the water, and that it took about 330 pumps with the bilge pump to empty the float. The pilot then practiced more takeoffs and landings, stopped to refuel the aircraft, and returned to practice more takeoffs and landings when the accident occurred. He estimated performing 45 takeoffs and landings between the time he pumped out the float and when the accident occurred. The operator reported that there were two holes in the right float when the aircraft was recovered that had apparently been made the previous day. In his accident report, the pilot stated that he had received his single engine sea rating 10 days prior to the accident, and that this was the only float plane he had ever flown. It routinely took 80 pumps of the bilge pump as part of the preflight activities during his instruction and he "assumed that pumping the float a great deal was okay and did not pose a problem." When the float required over 330 pumps on the morning of the accident he thought this unusual, but considered the number of landings the previous day and the fact that the aircraft had been in the water overnight.

Probable Cause and Findings

The attempt by the pilot to operate the aircraft with a float known to be leaking. A factor was the pilot's lack of experience in the operation of float equipped aircraft.

 

Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database

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