Aviation Accident Summaries

Aviation Accident Summary SEA00LA053

THREE FORKS, MT, USA

Aircraft #1

N2873Z

Piper PA-18-150

Analysis

The pilot performed a 'stall' landing onto the aircraft's main gear, and then lowered the tailwheel to the ground after about 50 to 100 feet. According to the pilot, once the tailwheel was on the runway surface, it felt as if he had slight left brake applied, and the aircraft began drifting to the left. The pilot applied right rudder, but initially the aircraft kept drifting to the left. During his attempt to return the aircraft to the center of the runway, the airplane groundlooped to the right resulting in a collapsed of the left main landing gear. A post-accident inspection revealed no anomalies or malfunctions in the directional control systems or brake system. According to the pilot, the '...bottom line was failure to maintain directional control.

Factual Information

On March 16, 2000, approximately 1030 mountain standard time, a Piper PA-18-150, N2873Z, experienced a gear collapse during the landing roll at Three Forks Airstrip, Three Forks, Montana. The commercial pilot and his passenger were not injured, but the aircraft, which was owned and operated by the pilot, sustained substantial damage. The CFR Part 91 personal pleasure flight, which departed Bozeman, Montana, about 45 minutes prior to the accident, was being operated in visual meteorological conditions. No flight plan had been filed, and there was no report of an ELT activation. According to the pilot, he "stalled" the aircraft onto the main gear and then lowered the tailwheel to the runway surface within 50 to 100 feet. He said that when the tailwheel touched down, the aircraft started pulling to the left as if he was applying "slight left brake." He applied significant right rudder in an attempt to return the aircraft to the center of the runway, but the aircraft still drifted to the left. As he was slowing, the aircraft suddenly turned to the right "...as though the left brake released or the tailwheel unlocked." Although he attempted to keep the aircraft aligned with the runway, the aircraft goundlooped to the right, resulting in the collapse of the left landing gear and damage to one of the wings. The pilot reported that there appeared to be no problems with or malfunction of any of the aircraft's directional control systems. The final line of his accident narrative stated, "Bottom line was failure to maintain directional control." The pilot also reported that he inspected the brakes after the accident and found "... no visible signs of malfunction."

Probable Cause and Findings

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control of the tailwheel equipped airplane.

 

Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database

Get all the details on your iPhone or iPad with:

Aviation Accidents App

In-Depth Access to Aviation Accident Reports