Aviation Accident Summaries

Aviation Accident Summary NYC90LA125

BROOKVILLE, PA, USA

Aircraft #1

N8315F

HUGHES 369HS

Analysis

DURING A POWER LINE PATROL FLT OVER WOODED TERRIAN, AT ABOUT 60 TO 85 FT AGL, TAILROTOR CONTROL OF THE HELICOPTER WAS LOST. THE HELICOPTER BEGAN TO SPIN TO THE RIGHT AND THE PLT ATTEMPTED A HOVERING AUTOROTATION. THE HELICOPTER BEGAN SPINNING FASTER. SUBSEQUENTLY, IT SETTLED ONTO THE POWER LINE, THEN CRASHED TO THE GROUND. AN EXAM REVEALED THAT THE TAIL ROTOR SWASHPLATE HAD FAILED FROM FATIGUE. THE SWASHPLATE OUTER DIAMETER WAS WORN WITH EVIDENCE OF SPALLING, THE BEARING INNER DIAMETER WAS LIGHTLY SCORED, THE SWASHPLATE THREADS WERE SEVERELY WORN WITH EVIDENCE OF SPALLING DUE TO RELATIVE MOTION WITH THE MATING THREADS OF THE LOCKNUT, AND THE LOCKWASHER TANG HAD WORN A SIGNIFICANT PATTERN IN THE SWASHPLATE KEYWAY.

Probable Cause and Findings

WORN TAIL ROTOR PITCH CONTROL ASSEMBLY, DUE TO IMPROPER MAINTENANCE/INSTALLATION, AND SUBSEQUENT FATIGUE FAILURE OF THE TAIL ROTOR SWASHPLATE.

 

Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database

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