Aviation Accident Summaries

Aviation Accident Summary CEN11CA132

Abilene, TX, USA

Aircraft #1

N210BH

CESSNA T210L

Analysis

The pilot departed on a 615-nautical mile cross-country flight that reportedly would take him about four hours and fifteen minutes to complete. He reported that he had about five and one-half hours of fuel on-board, and that he received a weather briefing before departing. The briefing indicated that he would encounter marginal visual flight conditions en route to his destination. During the flight, stronger than expected wind conditions were adding about 10 minutes to his flight, and about 50 miles from his destination, he started his descent from 9,500 feet with a solid cloud layer below him. He contacted the air traffic controller and received an instrument rules flight plan for an approach to his destination. He said that as he broke out from the clouds, it was too late to make a landing at the airport, and the engine lost power. He switched fuel tanks and the engine re-started. He said that the controller asked him if he had enough fuel to a make an alternate airport, located about 44 miles away, to which he responded that the right fuel tank showed one-third full. About 3 miles from the alternate airport the engine lost power again, this time the pilot could not get it restarted. He then elected to conduct a forced landing on a road. During the forced landing the airplane’s horizontal stabilizer impacted a signpost, causing substantial damage to the airplane.

Factual Information

The pilot departed on a 615-nautical mile cross-country flight, that reportedly would take him about four hours and fifteen minutes to complete. The pilot reported he had about five and a-half hours of fuel on-board, and that he received a weather briefing before departing. Additionally, marginal visual flight conditions en route to his destination was anticipated. During the flight, stronger than expected winds were adding about 10 minutes to his flight, and about 50 miles from his destination, he started his descent from 9,500 feet with a solid cloud layer below him. So, the pilot contacted air traffic control and received an instrument rules (IFR) flight plan for an approach to his destination airport. The pilot stated as he broke out from the clouds, it was too late to make a landing on the airport. At this time, the engine quit; he switched fuel tanks and the engine re-started. Air traffic control asked the pilot if he had enough fuel to a make an alternate airport, located about 44 miles away, to which the pilot responded that the right fuel tank showed one-third full. About 3 miles from the alternate airport the engine quit again, this time the pilot could not get it restarted. The pilot then elected to conduct a forced landing on a road. During the forced landing the airplane’s horizontal stabilizer impacted a signpost, causing substantial damage to the airplane.

Probable Cause and Findings

The pilot’s improper fuel management, which resulted in a loss of engine power due to fuel exhaustion.

 

Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database

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