Aviation Accident Summaries

Aviation Accident Summary CEN14LA351

Denton, TX, USA

Aircraft #1

N49785

CESSNA 152

Analysis

The commercial pilot and private pilot were conducting a personal cross-country flight. The private pilot, who was flying from the right seat, reported that, while at 3,500 ft mean sea level, about 10 to 15 nautical miles west of the destination airport, he heard a loud "boom." The commercial pilot, who was in the left seat, also reported that he heard the "boom." He subsequently took the flight controls but did not feel or see any anomalies with the airplane. He continued to the destination airport and landed without further incident. During a postflight examination of the airplane, a hole was found in the top of the right wing near the fuel cap, and a fracture was found near the upper portion of the right wing's rear spar. Further examination revealed that there was corrosion near the wing spar fracture. It is likely that the "boom" heard by both pilots was the in-flight failure of the right wing's rear spar.

Factual Information

On July 5, 2014, about 1830 central daylight time, a Cessna C152 airplane, N49785, sustained substantial damage when the right wing's rear spar fractured in-flight. The commercial pilot and private pilot onboard were not injured. The airplane was registered to and operated by the US Aviation Group under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 as a personal flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident, and a visual flight rules (VFR) flight plan had been filed. The flight originated from Graham Municipal Airport (RPH), Graham, Texas, and terminated at Denton Municipal Airport (DTO), Denton, Texas. The private pilot who was flying the airplane from the right seat reported that while flying at 3,500 feet mean sea level, 10 to 15 nautical miles west of the destination airport, a loud "boom" was heard. The commercial pilot in the left seat also reported that a "boom" was heard, and he subsequently took the flight controls, but did not feel or see any anomalies with the airplane. He continued to the destination airport and landed without further incident. During a post-flight inspection of the airplane, the pilots discovered a hole in the top of the right wing near the fuel cap. Further inspection revealed a fracture in the right wing's rear spar. According to a Federal Aviation Administration Aviation Safety Inspector who examined the airplane, a "corrosion crack" was located where the right wing's rear spar failed. Photographs provided by the FAA showed a compression fracture of the upper aft portion of the right wing's rear spar, about 1 foot outboard of the wing-root. Surface corrosion is visible at the fracture location in the photograph. The lower portion of the spar remained intact. The fracture was not examined by the National Transportation Safety Board investigator-in-charge.

Probable Cause and Findings

The in-flight failure of the right wing’s rear spar.

 

Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database

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