Aviation Accident Summaries

Aviation Accident Summary WPR19LA076

Prospect, OR, USA

Aircraft #1

N12037

Whittman 8-W Modified

Analysis

The non-certificated pilot was observed by airport personnel as he assembled the airplane over a three-day period. On the day of the accident, during the takeoff, the airplane collided with a runway light then departed the airport area. A search was initiated when the pilot did not return in a reasonable amount of time. The wreckage and the pilot were located the next morning about 1.8 nautical miles southwest of the departure airport in an area of thick trees and brush covered terrain. The pilot related to the airport caretaker that; the engine lost power due to “magneto problems.” The airplane was substantially damaged during landing. A postaccident examination of the magnetos revealed no anomalies with either magneto that would have precluded normal operation. Additionally, the fuel tank was found undamaged and empty at the accident site and there was no odor of fuel or evidence of pooling fuel from possible fuel leaks. The pilot’s reported loss of engine power was attributed to fuel exhaustion due to his failure to ensure that sufficient fuel was available for the flight prior to departure.

Factual Information

On January 28, 2019, about 1750 Pacific standard time, an experimental, amateur-built Whittman Tailwind 8-Wairplane, N12037, was substantially damaged when it was involved in an accident near Prospect, Oregon. The pilot was seriously injured. The airplane was operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 91 personal flight. The airport caretaker reported that the pilot arrived at the airport three days before the accident with the airplane on a trailer. The pilot assembled the wings on the fuselage and worked on the engine in the days leading up to the accident. On the evening of the accident, the airport caretaker watched the pilot start the engine and taxi the airplane onto runway 20 at Prospect Airport (64S). This was at 1745 and it was nearly dark, as sunset had occurred at 1720. The caretaker observed the pilot add power, accelerate, and depart from runway 20, during which he collided with a runway light. He did not see the direction in which the pilot departed after becoming airborne. When the airplane had not returned after about 20 minutes, the caretaker’s assistant inspected the runway to see if the airplane was on airport property, which it was not. However, the assistant did report that the pilot’s truck was on the ramp and running, with one door open. The assistant further reported that tools were scattered over the ramp’s surface. With this information, the caretaker stated that he called 911 to report that he suspected the pilot was overdue. A search was initiated, and the pilot and the wreckage were located the following morning in dense brush and trees about 1.8 nautical miles southwest of the departure end of runway 20. The wings and fuselage were substantially damaged.   The pilot reported to the caretaker that he thought the magnetos had failed. Both magnetos were removed and tested under the supervision of a Federal Aviation Administration inspector. Both magnetos functioned properly, and no anomalies were noted. According to the wreckage recovery company, the fuel tank was examined prior to moving the wreckage. The tank was found undamaged, and it contained no fuel. They noted that there was no smell of fuel or visible signs of pooling fuel at the scene. Multiple attempts by the NTSB IIC to contact the non-rated pilot to discuss the accident and to secure the airframe and engine logbooks for inspection were unsuccessful. The pilot did not submit the National Transportation Safety Board Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident/Incident Report Form 6120.1 .

Probable Cause and Findings

The non-certificated pilot’s failure to ensure adequate fuel onboard prior to flight, which resulted in a loss of engine power due to fuel exhaustion.

 

Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database

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